Pakistan hosts some of the world’s most spectacular mountains, and notably, all five of its highest peaks lie in Gilgit-Baltistan. This northern region stands out as the country’s hub for high-altitude landscapes and mountaineering.
Geographically, Pakistan is located in Asia and consists of four main provinces—Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa—along with federally administered regions, including Gilgit-Baltistan. Importantly, Gilgit-Baltistan sits in the far north of the country and serves as the gateway to the Karakoram and Himalayan ranges.
Moreover, the region connects to the capital, Islamabad, and the Punjab province through the iconic Karakoram Highway, one of the highest paved international roads in the world.
The List of All Five Highest Mountains in Pakistan
Globally, 14 mountains rise above 8,000 meters, and notably, Pakistan is home to five of them. Each of these peaks exceeds the 8,000-meter mark, making the country a destination for high-altitude mountaineering.
Meanwhile, the remaining eight-thousanders are spread across Nepal, India, China, and neighboring regions. So, if you’ve been wondering, “What are the highest mountains in Pakistan?”—this guide provides a clear and complete answer.
The List of All Five Highest Mountains in Pakistan
These five are the highest mountains in Pakistan. Nanga Parbat is located in the Himalayan ranges of Diamir Division, Chilas and Diamir district, and rest of the remaining four mountains are located in Karakorum, which is located in Baltistan Division, Shigar District.
| S.No | Name | Height in Meters | Mountain Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | K2 ( Skardu Region) | 8611 | Karakorum |
| 2. | Nanga Parbat (Diamer Division) | 8126 | Himalaya |
| 3. | Gasherbrum I ( Skardu Region) | 8080 | Karakorum |
| 4. | Broad Peak ( Skardu Region) | 8051 | Karakorum |
| 5. | Gasherbrum II ( Skardu Region) | 8035 | Karakorum |
1. K2 (8611m)
K2 rises within the Karakoram mountain range, which includes the well-known K1–K7 peak series in Gilgit-Baltistan. Among these, K2 ranks as the highest mountain in Pakistan and the second-highest in the world.
To clarify, K1 is Masherbrum, standing at 7,826 meters, while K2 is locally called “Chogori.” In the Balti language, Chogori translates to “King of Mountains” or “Great Mountain,” reflecting its immense stature.
In addition, K2 is also known as Mount Godwin-Austen and carries powerful nicknames such as the “King of Mountains” and the “Mountain of Mountaineers.” Notably, the legendary Italian climber Reinhold Messner famously described K2 as the “Mountain of Mountains,” emphasizing its prestige among climbers worldwide.
2. Nanga Parbat (8126m)
Nanga Parbat(8126m) is known as “The Killer Mountain”, and is ranked as the 9th world and the 2nd in five highest in Pakistan. This mountain has been summited in winter as well by Spanish Climber Alex Txikon and late Pakistani legendary Mountaineer Muhammad Ali Sadpara. Hermann Buhi climbed this for the first time in its history on 3 July 1953.
3. Gasherbrum I aka G1 (8080m)
Gasherbrum I (8080m) is located in the Karakorum range, which is accessible from two sides. The most suitable and easiest routes are via the Shigar district towards the Baltoro glacier. G I is in the five highest mountains in Pakistan list.
Gasherbrum I is known as K5 and Hidden Mountain as well. Gasha and Brum originate from the Balti language, and it means Beautiful Mountain or Shining Mountain.
Gasherbrum I was conquered for the first time on 5th July 1985 by Pete and Andy Kauffman.
4th Broad Peak (8051m)
Falchan Kangri was Balti originated name of Broad Peak. Falchan Kangri means Broad Peak. Pakistan’s 4th highest mountain, Broad Peak, is the 12th Highest peak in the world and the 4th highest mountain in Pakistan.
The Broad Peak is in the Karakorum ranges, which are accessible via the Shigar district on the route to the Baltoro glacier. Broad Peak was ascended for the first time in its history in 1957 by Marcus, Frits, Hermann, and Kurt, which was an Austrian expedition.
5th. Gasherbrum II (8035m)
Gasherbrum II ranks as the 13th-highest mountain in the world and the 5th-highest peak in Pakistan. Commonly referred to as K4, it also stands as the third-highest peak within the Gasherbrum massif.
Notably, climbers first successfully summited Gasherbrum II on July 7, 1956, when an Austrian team—Fritz, Josef, and Hans—reached its peak. Moreover, the mountain lies in the Shigar region and sits close to both Gasherbrum I and Broad Peak, forming part of one of the most prominent high-altitude clusters in the Karakoram.
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